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zakruti.com » Sport, fitness, workout » Jeff Cavalier
Quad Exercises Ranked (BEST TO WORST)

Quad Exercises Ranked (BEST TO WORST)

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Rating: 4.5; Vote: 2
There are so many quad exercises, but which ones should you be focusing your efforts on if you want to build bigger quads and increase your strength? In this video, I m going to give you the most popular quad exercises ranked from worst to best and help you to determine which you should be doing and which you can probably ditch. With that said, we have to lay out the criteria for the quad exercise selections. These are in the video. Furthermore, if there is a steep learning curve to the movement or it is too equipment reliant then it may mot rank as high as some other options that are better and also don t require as many resources. With that being said, we start laying out the list and work our way up the rankings from the worst chest exercise to the best chest exercise. WORST 1. Sissy Squat 2. Smith Machine Squats The sissy squat is one of the better exercises you can do to strengthen the tendons in your knees given the proper progression, but it is a weak exercise choice for trying to build to quads. The lack of overload in this exercise is one of the biggest drawbacks for creating hypertrophy. The smith machine squat is probably the worst version of a squat you can do. The fixed nature of the movement does not allow for an individual s proper biomechanics to come into play. Angled or straight, you re better off avoiding this version of the squat if you can BETTER 3. Drop Squats 4. Goblet Squats 5. Heavy Resistance Bike (Hill Riding) 6. Leg Extensions Drop squats are great for learning the proper mechanics of a squat, but do are limited in the ability to sufficiently load the exercise. Goblet squats are great for a more metabolic pursuit of hypertrophy but the limit in load based on available weight as well as your thoracic mobility / strength will play a limiting factor into the exercise as well. You d be hard pressed to find a serious cycler without large quads. Make sure to crank up the resistance and keep consistent with your efforts to see the most gains. Leg extensions have the ability to directly isolate the quads, but if you have existing knee issues, this exercise could simply make them worse. BETTER STILL 7. Leg Press (Feet Low) 8. DB Step Ups 9. Sled Push / Pull 10. DB Spanish Squats / TKE Split Squats The leg press allows you to use some heavy weight, but you have to make sure that you are going through the full range of motion to get the most benefits out of the exercise. DB step ups are a great choice for an eccentric focus on the quads, but you might be challenged on the amount of weight you can use as well as your balance. The sled push and pull are excellent options for athletes looking to grow their quads without a focus on the eccentric, but you ll have to have to access to a sled and enough surface area to use it. The Spanish squat and TKE split squat are the perfect replacement for the leg extensions but allow assistance muscles to work in concert as well. ALMOST BEST 11. Hack Squats 12. Bulgarian Split Squats 13. High Bar Back Squats 14. DB / BB Reverse Lunge The hack squat takes the smith machine squat and makes it better by allowing for the body to move naturally even within a fixed path. Bulgarian split squats are one of my favorite quad exercises that can be loaded heavy and challenges one leg at a time to combat muscle imbalances. The high bar back squat is the king of all leg exercises and allows for significant overload, but believe it or not, you can better target the quads. I love the reverse lunge for the ability to overload as well as how it feels for someone with knee problems. BEST 15. Front Squats 16. Belt Squats There simply is no better quad exercise for building big quads than the front squat. The ability to overload the exercise and it s direct targeting of the quads makes it a top choice for building the quads. The belt squat is one option that I put directly with the front squat in the best category and shouldn t be ignored if you have access to it.
Date: 2023-02-27

Comments and reviews: 15


During the pandemic my gym closed down but it was perfect timing as they were moving across the street to a new but smaller location. When it finally opened up, some existing leg machines were there but then a couple of new ones that looked strange, and when I saw what was your BEST leg squat. there it was. that strange machine that I did tryout once. the BELT squat!
Now after watching this video I'll definitely switch from the traditional high-bar back squat to this belt-squat.
Also, I agree with you on the leg extension. I do feel more tension on the knee joint as opposed to ALL tension on the quad (when I have two 45lb plates or more. Less than that is fine. Lots of different ones to choose from. My gym does have the SLED to do push pulls so I will try those as well.
And yes I have caught myself cheating when doing the leg press machine by doing a) pushing with my hands on my knees when I'm at failure and b) have the backrest further back as opposed to almost seat upright. I'll make those corrections.
I do have problems balancing but I will definitely try the Bulgarian Split squats and the Spanish squats and work on my balancing. As for the Hack squat I always felt it being an unnatural movement but perhaps I was not doing it correctly. So I'll try it again.
Great video!

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Two thoughts:
1. The belt squat and dumbbell squats have the added advantage of eliminating the axial load on the spine that is unavoidable with most of the other exercises. The latter do a real number on your thoracic and lumbar discs. Ive been lifting for 45 years. You do not want to see what L-spine looks like on MRI!
2. Almost all of your list of exercises (with one exception) target only 3/4 of the quads, namely, the three vasti. The 4th quad muscle, the rectus femoris, because it crosses anterior to the hip joint, is a hip flexor as well as a knee extensor. Squats and all related movements require hip extension. This results in central reciprocal inhibition of the hip flexor muscles, including the rectus femoris. I ve confirmed this with my work on MRI of exercised skeletal muscle. The only exercise you discuss that effectively targets all 4 quad muscles (i. e, including the rectus femoris) is the leg extension, because the hip is fixed. This is confirmed with MRI. In other words, to target all 4 quads, you need a movement without hip extension. Squats do squat for the rectus femoris!

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I know the Smith machine gets crapped on a lot, but I don't really have a problem with them, generally.
When I started lifting in early 2020, my trainer had me do Smith exercises (squat, press) to learn them. Yeah he could've just taught me barbell first, but I think teaching someone new to lifting on a Smith does make some sense. I did Smith squats for that first whole year, and I gained 35 lbs total ( 12 lbs muscle) by the end of the first year. My legs certainly grew and were one of the parts that I was most happy with.
While I always do barbell movements now, I think Smith has some place and can certainly be effective. I still use it if the racks are taken though I'd def prefer barbell haha.

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Currently I respectfully disagree with smith squat not being effective at building quads as a variation. Feet slightly forward allows for tons of knee flexion of course depending the persons orthopaedic profile, ankle mobility etc. allowing for massive quad stimulation.
Dr Mike Isratel from renaissance periodisation seems to think their a valid variation for quads.
Is Jeff s criticism more technique based? The lifts positional demand too high? Sorry to be disagreeable I just didn t understand his explanation for ranking it worst

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Because of my age-related physical limitations, I primarily do only body weight squats, goblet squats and seated leg extensions. I shoot for reps, not max weight- I'm too old for that shiite at this point. Lots less wear and tear on the body too. Even w/my limitations, my legs look better- muscular size, thickness and separation- at 62 than likely ever before. Want to ruin your body? Do heavy legs/squat variations all the time. Your lower back, hips and knees will hate you by the time you're 50.
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If you can do it pain free and with good form, there's no question that back squats are the best, high back like Jeff prefers. Front squats are great but for me they're just way too awkward, back squats are so functional and natural, just be careful not to hurt yourself with them and to add weight safely. reverse lunges and hack squats are amazing and for burnout exercise leg extensions are really good. Glad Jeff doesn't completely hate leg extensions anymore.
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Hi Jeff.
Question for you with the belt sqaut. If you don't have access to a machine like you've shown is it possible to get the same mechanics out of a chain weighted belt like you would use to add weight day for like pullups or weighted dips? I have in the past placed an Olympic bar in the corner, added weight to it and attached the chain to it, and squated. I'm just curious about your thoughts on this.
Thank you in advance.
Mike.

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I know you said smith machine squats are bad, but what about squats using lever arms with the bar across you back like a barbell? Like with the powertec levergym or brute force s rapt gym. Lever arms on a cage gym might be the same. I know on the rapt gym due to the length of the lever arms, you need to face the gym to do them correctly. I don t really feel any issues doing the exercises, but I was curious what your opinion might be on it?
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Great video and excercises!
Since a few weeks I have been having pain on my inner right knee below the kneecap. No idea what it is causing. It only happens on exercises where my knee bend backwards, so for instance the reverse lunge when putting the unloaded leg backwards. Same for Bulgarian squad, leg up the bench hurts. Normal squads or deadlifts don't hurt at all. Running or long walks also make it worse, any ideas or suggestions?

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Nice video. But, in my opinion, goblet squats (which has variations to target all your quad muscles) should be on everybody's list - it builds proper form and it is best as a failure exercise in supersets. The sissy squat is great as well (just a bit technical) and it is best as a part of a superset as well. Walking lunges should have been included in your list - it is great at targeting the quads when done the wright way (forward lean.
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Went to a gym that had a 20 yard strip of turf. Did a sled push for the first time ever with explosive power until I either got to the end or until failure.
That was one of the most gassed I ve ever been as well as biggest muscle pumps I ve ever gotten and it was in my quads. Definitely recommend, if it s available to you. Just be warned you might hurl from how gassed you are.

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Jeff Understands how Gym Goers have a hard time programming what exercises to do and he seems to find the Correct and not so correct exercises to use on leg days or in conjunction with full body programs and or splits. One thing he does not mention here is the single leg pistol squat and its progressions using a bodyweight leg exercises.
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Small world - the brother at 11: 55 was a trainer in Fitness First at Carlingford back in the days when Zyzz, Chestbrah etc. were there and that whole thing with them took off. FFWD X amount of years later and here he is being used as an example in an Athlean-X video. Things That Make You Go Hmmm yo!
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I've been doing back squats (highbar full range of motion) with reverse lunges (bb or db) on one session and box squats (parallel) with bulgarian split squats on the other, all from the almost best category. The two from the best of the best are pretty inconvenient for me.
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Man thats a terrible list. Its like you just looked up all the quad exercises and tried make it sound clever. How can sissy squat be in absolute worst and goblet squats, a bike, spanish squats and even sled pull be higher up. Not to mention front squats being in first lol.
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